Lactulose Tables:

Pharmacokinetics

Bioavailability onset of action Elimination
little absorption of lactulose occurs 24 to 48 hours very small amounts in urine and stool

Dose
Indication Administration
Initial loading dose
Dose Interval
Maintenance dose
Dose Interval
constipation oral 10-20 g (15-30 ml) 24 hours 10-30 g(15-45 ml) 24 hours
portal-systemic encephalopathy oral 20-30 g (30-45 ml) 8 hours 10-30 g(15-45 ml)* 8 to 24 hours*
*Adjust dose individually so that the patients have two to three stools per day.

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